Last week, the Amador Fire Safe Council held a public information workshop on how to create defensible space. Executive Director Cathy Koos Breazeal gave a presentation on the steps homeowners need to take to prepare for wildfire. The concept of defensible space deals with how to best landscape the area around one’s home in order to minimize the threat of wildfire spreading to the structure, and also provides firefighters a space in which to work while protecting the structure. California State Law requires the homeowner to clear 100 feet of space around the home and other buildings. Providing defensible space does not mean that you need strip all vegetation around your home, but it does require clearing 30 feet of flammable vegetation immediately around your house. In addition, the next 70 feet is a “reduced fuel zone,” which should be clear of debris and should have vertical and horizontal spacing between plants. Large trees do not have to be cut and removed as long as all of the lower limbs and plants beneath them are cleared, which serves to eliminate a vertical “fire latter.” Trees should also be trimmed at least 10 feet away from chimneys. Koos Breazeal also recommended several other ways to prepare for fire. She stressed making a family plan, including designating two meeting places outside of the home. Preparations should be made for pets and livestock; livestock can be brought to the Amador County Fair grounds, but don’t rely on animal shelters for your pets. Be sure you have one crate for each pet, and a place where you can take them if you have to evacuate. Also, make sure your driveway is clearly marked, in both directions as you approach your home. Think about your driveway in the event of heavy smoke- your address should be made of metal and reflective. The Amador Fire Safe Council also provides a free roadside chipper service, in addition to several other services. For more information on these services and defensible space, visit www.amadorfiresafe.org.