A statewide review of physical fitness released in November found that nearly half of California's ninth-grade students don't have the stamina to briskly run one mile. Fewer than a third of the nearly 1.4 million students who took the test in fifth, seventh and ninth grades met all the minimum benchmarks in areas such as percentage of body fat, abdominal strength and flexibility. State law requires that elementary students receive 200 minutes of physical education every 10 school days and double that many for grades 7-12, but the state conducts few compliance checks.

Schwarzenegger has promoted increased physical activity for students since he was a member of former President Bush's Council on Physical Fitness. Two bills aimed at improving school nutrition will take effect this July. One will require foods sold in school vending machines to meet high nutritional standards and regulate the number of calories from fat and sugar. The other limits drinks sold at schools to water, milk and some fruit and sport drinks that have limited sweeteners. Teachers and schools can register for the program online, where they also can keep track of their progress against other schools.